Mura A/B Antigen
Sunan samfur
HWTS-RT130-Kit ɗin Gano Maganin Mura A/B (Immunochromatography)
Epidemiology
Mura, wanda ake magana da shi a matsayin mura, na Orthomyxoviridae ne kuma kwayar cutar RNA ce mai ɓarna.Dangane da bambancin antigenicity na furotin nucleocapsid (NP) da furotin matrix (M), ƙwayoyin mura sun kasu kashi uku: AB, da C. Kwayoyin cutar mura da aka gano a cikin 'yan shekarun nan.wmarasa lafiya a matsayin nau'in D.Daga cikin su, nau'in A da nau'in B sune manyan cututtukan cututtukan mura na ɗan adam, waɗanda ke da halayen yaduwa da ƙarfi.Alamomin asibiti galibi alamun guba ne na tsarin kamar zazzabi mai zafi, gajiya, ciwon kai, tari, da ciwon tsoka, yayin da alamun numfashi sun fi sauƙi.Yana iya haifar da kamuwa da cuta mai tsanani a cikin yara, tsofaffi da mutanen da ke da ƙarancin aikin rigakafi, wanda ke da haɗari ga rayuwa.Kwayar cutar mura A tana da yawan maye gurbi da kamuwa da cuta mai ƙarfi, kuma annoba da yawa a duniya suna da alaƙa da ita.Dangane da bambance-bambancen antigenic, an raba shi zuwa 16 hemagglutinin (HA) subtypes da 9 neuroamines (NA).Yawan maye gurbin kwayar cutar mura B ya yi ƙasa da na mura A, amma har yanzu yana iya haifar da ƙananan annoba da annoba.
Ma'aunin Fasaha
Yankin manufa | influenza A da B antigens na mura |
Yanayin ajiya | 4 ℃-30 ℃ |
Nau'in samfurin | Oropharyngeal swab, Nasopharyngeal swab |
Rayuwar rayuwa | watanni 24 |
Kayayyakin taimako | Ba a buƙata |
Karin Abubuwan Amfani | Ba a buƙata |
Lokacin ganowa | 15-20 min |
Musamman | Babu wani haɗin kai tare da ƙwayoyin cuta kamar Adenovirus, Cutar Cutar Cutar Cutar Cutar (HKU1), Cutar Cutar Cutar Cutar Cutar Cutar (OC43), Cutar Coronavirus (NL63), Cutar Coronavirus (229E), Cytomegalovirus, Enterovirus, Parainfluenza virus, cutar kyanda. , Human metapneumovirus, Popularity mump virus, Respiratory syncytial virus type B, Rhinovirus, Bordetella pertussis, C. pneumoniae, Haemophilus mura, Mycobacterium tarin fuka, Mycoplasma pneumoniae, Neisseria meningitidis, Staphylococcus da dai sauransu. |